/* Masood Khan */

:root {
  /* light theme */
  --bg: #FAF9F6;
  --bg-alt: #F0EEE9;
  --surface: #FFFFFF;
  --fg: #171512;
  --fg-muted: #524E48;
  --navy: #16263A;
  --navy-fg: #F2EEE4;
  --copper: #9A4720;
  --teal: #2B5A58;
  --border: rgba(23,21,18,0.15);
  --border-soft: rgba(23,21,18,0.08);
  --border-strong: rgba(23,21,18,0.32);
  --cta-bg: #171512;
  --cta-fg: #F2EEE4;
  --sheet-bg: #FFFFFF; --sheet-fg: #171512; --sheet-muted: #57524B; --sheet-rule: rgba(23,21,18,0.12); --sheet-edge: rgba(23,21,18,0.06);
  --font-display: 'Newsreader', Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  --font-body: 'IBM Plex Sans', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', sans-serif;
}

@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root:not([data-theme="light"]) {
    --bg: #16181A; --bg-alt: #1E2124; --surface: #1C1F21; --fg: #F2EEE4; --fg-muted: #A9A398;
    --navy: #0E1620; --navy-fg: #F2EEE4; --copper: #D08658; --teal: #6FA09E;
    --border: rgba(242,238,228,0.16); --border-soft: rgba(242,238,228,0.09); --border-strong: rgba(242,238,228,0.32);
    --vinyl-edge: rgba(242,238,228,0.16);
    --cta-bg: #0F1A26; --cta-fg: #F2EEE4;
    --sheet-bg: #23272B; --sheet-fg: #F2EEE4; --sheet-muted: #B6B0A5; --sheet-rule: rgba(242,238,228,0.12); --sheet-edge: rgba(242,238,228,0.10);
  }
}
:root[data-theme="dark"] {
  --bg: #16181A; --bg-alt: #1E2124; --surface: #1C1F21; --fg: #F2EEE4; --fg-muted: #A9A398;
  --navy: #0E1620; --navy-fg: #F2EEE4; --copper: #D08658; --teal: #6FA09E;
  --border: rgba(242,238,228,0.16); --border-soft: rgba(242,238,228,0.09); --border-strong: rgba(242,238,228,0.32);
  --vinyl-edge: rgba(242,238,228,0.16);
  --cta-bg: #0F1A26; --cta-fg: #F2EEE4;
  --sheet-bg: #23272B; --sheet-fg: #F2EEE4; --sheet-muted: #B6B0A5; --sheet-rule: rgba(242,238,228,0.12); --sheet-edge: rgba(242,238,228,0.10);
}

/* reset / base */
* { box-sizing: border-box; }
html { scroll-behavior: smooth; }
body {
  margin: 0;
  background: var(--bg);
  color: var(--fg);
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}
h1, h2, h3 { font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 500; margin: 0; }
p { margin: 0; }
a { color: inherit; }
img, svg { max-width: 100%; display: block; }

.wrap { max-width: 1180px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0 clamp(20px, 4vw, 48px); }
.ph { font-style: italic; color: var(--fg-muted); }
.ph-note { font-size: 13px; color: var(--fg-muted); margin-top: 14px; }

/* nav */
.nav { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-soft); }
.nav-inner {
  display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between;
  padding: 20px clamp(20px, 4vw, 48px); max-width: 1180px; margin: 0 auto;
  flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 12px;
}
.wordmark { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: 19px; font-weight: 500; text-decoration: none; }
.nav-links { display: flex; gap: 28px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.nav-links a {
  font-size: 14px; text-decoration: none; color: var(--fg-muted);
  padding-bottom: 3px; border-bottom: 1px solid transparent; transition: color .15s, border-color .15s;
}
.nav-links a:hover, .nav-links a:focus-visible { color: var(--fg); border-color: var(--copper); }
.nav-links a[aria-current="page"] { color: var(--fg); border-color: var(--copper); }

.nav-right { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 22px; flex-wrap: wrap; }

.nav-toggle {
  display: none; flex-direction: column; justify-content: center; align-items: center; gap: 5px;
  width: 34px; height: 34px; border: none; background: transparent; cursor: pointer; padding: 0; flex-shrink: 0;
}
.nav-toggle-bar { display: block; width: 20px; height: 2px; background: var(--fg); transition: transform .2s ease, opacity .2s ease; }
.nav-toggle[aria-expanded="true"] .nav-toggle-bar:nth-child(1) { transform: translateY(7px) rotate(45deg); }
.nav-toggle[aria-expanded="true"] .nav-toggle-bar:nth-child(2) { opacity: 0; }
.nav-toggle[aria-expanded="true"] .nav-toggle-bar:nth-child(3) { transform: translateY(-7px) rotate(-45deg); }

/* dark / light switch */
.theme-switch {
  position: relative; width: 50px; height: 27px; flex-shrink: 0;
  border-radius: 999px; border: 1px solid var(--border-strong); background: var(--bg-alt);
  cursor: pointer; padding: 0;
}
.theme-switch:hover, .theme-switch:focus-visible { border-color: var(--copper); }
.theme-switch-thumb {
  position: absolute; top: 2px; left: 2px; width: 21px; height: 21px; border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--fg); transition: transform .25s ease;
  display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
}
.theme-switch[aria-checked="true"] .theme-switch-thumb { transform: translateX(23px); }
.theme-switch-thumb svg { width: 12px; height: 12px; position: absolute; transition: opacity .15s ease; }
.icon-sun { stroke: var(--bg); fill: none; stroke-width: 2; stroke-linecap: round; opacity: 1; }
.icon-moon { fill: var(--bg); opacity: 0; }
.theme-switch[aria-checked="true"] .icon-sun { opacity: 0; }
.theme-switch[aria-checked="true"] .icon-moon { opacity: 1; }

/* buttons / links */
.btn {
  display: inline-block; font-family: var(--font-body); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 500;
  text-decoration: none; padding: 12px 22px; border-radius: 3px; border: 1px solid var(--fg);
  transition: background .15s, color .15s;
}
.btn-primary { background: var(--fg); color: var(--bg); }
.btn-primary:hover, .btn-primary:focus-visible { background: var(--copper); border-color: var(--copper); color: #fff; }
.text-link {
  font-size: 14px; font-weight: 500; text-decoration: none; color: var(--fg);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--copper); padding-bottom: 2px; transition: color .15s, border-color .15s;
}
.text-link:hover, .text-link:focus-visible { color: var(--copper); }

section { padding: clamp(40px, 5.5vw, 68px) 0; }
.section-head { margin-bottom: clamp(22px, 3vw, 34px); max-width: 640px; }
.section-head h2 { font-size: clamp(24px, 2.6vw, 32px); line-height: 1.25; }

/* scroll-entrance utility */
.js .enter { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(14px); }
.is-active .enter { animation: rise .7s ease-out forwards; }
.is-active .enter-2 { animation-delay: .15s; }
.is-active .enter-3 { animation-delay: .3s; }
.is-active .enter-4 { animation-delay: .45s; }
@keyframes rise { to { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); } }
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .enter, [class*="hero-"], .about-headline { animation: none !important; opacity: 1 !important; transform: none !important; filter: none !important; }
}

/* bio toggle */
.bio-toggle { display: flex; gap: 8px; margin-bottom: 18px; }
.bio-btn {
  font-family: var(--font-body); font-size: 13px; padding: 5px 15px; border-radius: 20px;
  border: 1px solid var(--border-strong); background: transparent; color: var(--fg-muted); cursor: pointer;
  transition: background .15s, color .15s, border-color .15s;
}
.bio-btn:hover, .bio-btn:focus-visible { border-color: var(--copper); color: var(--fg); }
.bio-btn.active { background: var(--fg); border-color: var(--fg); color: var(--bg); }

/* footer */
.site-footer { border-top: 1px solid var(--border-soft); padding: 32px 0; }
.footer-inner { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 14px; }
.footer-inner nav { display: flex; gap: 22px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer-inner a { font-size: 13px; text-decoration: none; color: var(--fg-muted); }
.footer-inner nav a:hover { color: var(--fg); }
.footer-name { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: 15px; }

/* HOME page */
.hero { padding: clamp(40px, 7vw, 84px) 0 clamp(44px, 6vw, 72px); }
.hero-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0,1.2fr) minmax(0,0.8fr); gap: clamp(32px, 6vw, 64px); align-items: center; }
.hero-headline { font-size: clamp(34px, 4.6vw, 56px); line-height: 1.12; letter-spacing: -0.01em; max-width: 15ch; }
.hero-specificity { margin-top: 20px; font-size: clamp(16px, 1.6vw, 19px); color: var(--fg-muted); max-width: 46ch; }
.hero-actions { margin-top: 32px; }
.hero-byline { margin-top: 44px; padding-top: 20px; border-top: 1px solid var(--border-soft); }
.byline-name { font-size: 15px; font-weight: 500; }
.byline-cred { font-size: 14px; color: var(--fg-muted); margin-top: 3px; }

.hero-visual { position: relative; }
.hero-line { stroke-dasharray: 1; stroke-dashoffset: 1; transition: stroke-dashoffset 1.1s ease-out; }
.hero-node { transition: opacity .5s ease-out; }
.js .hero-node { opacity: 0; }
.is-active .hero-line { stroke-dashoffset: 0; }
.is-active .hero-node { opacity: .9; }

.focus-list { border-top: 1px solid var(--border); }
.focus-item { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border); }
.diagram-nodes { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 0; margin-bottom: 28px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.node-line { flex: 1 1 32px; height: 1px; background: var(--border); min-width: 24px; }
.node-btn {
  font-family: var(--font-body); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 500; white-space: nowrap;
  padding: 10px 18px; border-radius: 24px; border: 1px solid var(--border-strong);
  background: transparent; color: var(--fg-muted); cursor: pointer;
  transition: background .15s, color .15s, border-color .15s;
}
.node-btn:hover, .node-btn:focus-visible { border-color: var(--copper); color: var(--fg); }
.node-btn.active { background: var(--copper); border-color: var(--copper); color: var(--bg); }
.diagram-panel { min-height: 64px; border-top: 1px solid var(--border); padding-top: 22px; max-width: 56ch; }
.diagram-panel-text { font-size: 16px; }

.about-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0,0.7fr) minmax(0,1fr); gap: clamp(24px, 5vw, 56px); }
.about-grid p { margin-bottom: 16px; font-size: 16px; }
.about-grid p:last-of-type { margin-bottom: 0; }

.band { background: var(--navy); color: var(--navy-fg); position: relative; overflow: hidden; }
.band .section-head h2, .band > .wrap > p { color: var(--navy-fg); }
.band p.ph { color: rgba(242,238,228,0.65); }
.band .text-link { color: var(--navy-fg); }
.band .stat-num, .band .upcoming-tag { color: #E8A57C; border-color: #E8A57C; }
.band .appearance-venue, .band .appearance-meta { color: rgba(242,238,228,0.68); }
.band .text-link:hover, .band .text-link:focus-visible { color: var(--copper); }
.band-texture { position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0; width: min(72%, 780px); height: 260px; opacity: .2; pointer-events: none; }
.band-line { stroke-dasharray: 1; stroke-dashoffset: 1; transition: stroke-dashoffset 1s ease-out; }
.band-node { opacity: 0; transition: opacity .45s ease-out; }
.band-node--end { opacity: 0; transform-origin: center; }
.band.is-active .band-line { stroke-dashoffset: 0; }
.band.is-active .band-node { opacity: .95; }
.band.is-active .band-node--end { opacity: 1; }
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .band-line, .band-node { transition: none !important; stroke-dashoffset: 0 !important; opacity: .95 !important; }
}

.work-note { margin-bottom: clamp(28px, 4vw, 40px); max-width: 56ch; color: var(--fg-muted); font-size: 15px; }
.work-grid { display: flex; align-items: flex-start; gap: clamp(40px, 6vw, 72px); flex-wrap: wrap; margin-bottom: 36px; }
.work-item--book, .work-item--podcast { width: 236px; flex-shrink: 0; transition: transform .25s ease; }
.work-item--book:hover, .work-item--podcast:hover { transform: translateY(-4px); }
.cover-ph { background: var(--bg-alt); border: 1px dashed var(--border); display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 18px; border-radius: 3px; }
.cover-ph--book { aspect-ratio: 2 / 3; }
.cover-ph--podcast { aspect-ratio: 1 / 1; }
.cover-ph span { font-size: 12px; color: var(--fg-muted); text-align: center; padding: 0 12px; }
.work-kind { font-size: 12px; color: var(--fg-muted); margin-bottom: 5px; letter-spacing: .02em; text-transform: uppercase; }
.work-title { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: 19px; line-height: 1.3; }

/* real photos */
.cover-photo, .portrait-photo { overflow: hidden; border-radius: 3px; margin-bottom: 18px; background: var(--bg-alt); box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.06), 0 14px 28px -18px rgba(0,0,0,0.28); }
.cover-photo img, .portrait-photo img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; display: block; }
.cover-photo--book { aspect-ratio: 2 / 3; }
.cover-photo--podcast { aspect-ratio: 1 / 1; }
.portrait-photo { aspect-ratio: 4 / 5; }

.featured-article h3 { font-size: clamp(22px, 2.8vw, 30px); margin: 10px 0 14px; max-width: 20ch; }
.article-label { font-size: 13px; color: var(--fg-muted); }
.featured-article p.ph { max-width: 56ch; margin-bottom: 18px; }

.contact-cta { background: var(--cta-bg); color: var(--cta-fg); }
.contact-cta h2 { color: var(--cta-fg); max-width: 18ch; }
.contact-cta p { color: rgba(242,238,228,0.75); margin: 16px 0 28px; max-width: 48ch; }
.contact-cta .btn { border-color: var(--cta-fg); color: var(--cta-fg); background: transparent; }
.contact-cta .btn:hover, .contact-cta .btn:focus-visible { background: var(--copper); border-color: var(--copper); color: #fff; }

/* PAGE HERO */
.page-hero { padding: clamp(36px, 6vw, 80px) 0 clamp(32px, 4.5vw, 52px); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-soft); }
.page-hero-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.3fr) minmax(0, 1fr); gap: clamp(32px, 6vw, 96px); align-items: end; }
.page-kicker { font-size: 14px; font-weight: 500; color: var(--copper); }
.page-title { font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 400; font-size: clamp(56px, 10vw, 132px); line-height: .9; letter-spacing: -0.035em; margin-top: 12px; }
.page-title .indent { display: block; padding-left: .9em; }
.page-lead { margin-top: clamp(20px, 3vw, 30px); font-size: clamp(17px, 1.7vw, 20px); line-height: 1.55; color: var(--fg-muted); max-width: 44ch; }
.page-actions { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; gap: 14px 24px; margin-top: 32px; }

/* jump index shown in page heroes */
.contents { border-top: 1px solid var(--border); }
.contents a { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: baseline; gap: 16px; padding: 15px 2px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border); text-decoration: none; color: var(--fg); }
.contents-title { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: clamp(18px, 1.8vw, 22px); line-height: 1.3; transition: transform .25s ease, color .2s; }
.contents-kind { font-size: 13px; color: var(--fg-muted); white-space: nowrap; }
.contents a:hover .contents-title, .contents a:focus-visible .contents-title { transform: translateX(6px); color: var(--copper); }

/* SHELF */
.shelf-head { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: baseline; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px 24px; margin-bottom: clamp(20px, 3vw, 34px); }
.shelf-head h2 { font-size: clamp(26px, 3vw, 36px); line-height: 1.2; }
.shelf-head p { font-size: 14px; color: var(--fg-muted); max-width: 44ch; }

.shelf {
  --bw: 250px; --sw: 236px; --lift: 32px;
  --stage-h: calc(var(--bw) * 1.5 + var(--lift));
  position: relative; display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  column-gap: clamp(48px, 10vw, 160px); row-gap: 48px;
}
.shelf--records { --stage-h: calc(var(--sw) + var(--lift)); }
/* shelf ledge */
.shelf::before { content: ""; position: absolute; left: 0; right: 0; top: var(--stage-h); height: 1px; background: var(--border-strong); }
.shelf::after { content: ""; position: absolute; left: 0; right: 0; top: calc(var(--stage-h) + 1px); height: 16px; background: linear-gradient(var(--border-soft), transparent); pointer-events: none; }
.shelf-item { position: relative; width: min(100%, 350px); }
.shelf-item:nth-child(2) { justify-self: end; }
.item-stage { height: var(--stage-h); display: flex; align-items: flex-end; }

/* 3D book */
.book3d-stage { perspective: 1600px; perspective-origin: 50% 35%; position: relative; }
.book3d-stage::after {
  content: ""; position: absolute; bottom: -7px; left: calc(var(--bw) * .14); width: var(--bw); height: 16px;
  background: radial-gradient(closest-side, rgba(0,0,0,.30), transparent); pointer-events: none;
}
.book3d {
  --bt: calc(var(--bw) * .14);
  position: relative; width: var(--bw); height: calc(var(--bw) * 1.5); margin-left: var(--bt);
  transform-style: preserve-3d; transform: rotateY(33deg);
  transition: transform .9s cubic-bezier(.2,.75,.2,1);
}
.shelf-item:hover .book3d, .shelf-item:focus-within .book3d { transform: rotateY(4deg) translateY(-8px); }
.book3d-face { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; backface-visibility: hidden; }
.book3d-front { width: 100%; height: 100%; transform: translateZ(calc(var(--bt) / 2)); border-radius: 2px 4px 4px 2px; overflow: hidden; background: #fff; }
.book3d-front img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.book3d-front::after {
  content: ""; position: absolute; inset: 0; pointer-events: none;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(0,0,0,.20) 0, rgba(255,255,255,.22) 1.4%, rgba(0,0,0,.08) 3%, transparent 6%, transparent 94%, rgba(0,0,0,.05));
}
.book3d-spine {
  width: var(--bt); height: 100%; left: calc(50% - var(--bt) / 2);
  transform: rotateY(-90deg) translateZ(calc(var(--bw) / 2));
  background: var(--spine, #1F3B36); color: var(--spine-fg, #F2EEE4);
  writing-mode: vertical-rl; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center;
  padding: 16px 0; border-radius: 2px 0 0 2px; overflow: hidden;
  box-shadow: inset -3px 0 5px -2px rgba(0,0,0,.35);
}
.book3d-spine .spine-title { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: calc(var(--bt) * .38); white-space: nowrap; }
.book3d-spine .spine-author { font-size: calc(var(--bt) * .28); letter-spacing: .06em; opacity: .75; white-space: nowrap; }
.book3d-pages {
  width: calc(var(--bt) - 4px); height: calc(100% - 6px); top: 3px; left: calc(50% - (var(--bt) - 4px) / 2);
  transform: rotateY(90deg) translateZ(calc(var(--bw) / 2 - 3px));
  background: repeating-linear-gradient(90deg, #F2EFE8 0 1px, #DCD8CF 1px 2px);
}
.book3d-back { width: 100%; height: 100%; transform: rotateY(180deg) translateZ(calc(var(--bt) / 2)); background: var(--spine, #1F3B36); border-radius: 4px 2px 2px 4px; }

/* record sleeve + vinyl */
.record-stage { --dir: 1; position: relative; width: calc(var(--sw) * 1.52); height: var(--sw); }
.record--mirror .record-stage { --dir: -1; }
.record-sleeve {
  position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; z-index: 2; width: var(--sw); height: var(--sw);
  border-radius: 3px; overflow: hidden; background: #fff;
  box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.08), 0 26px 42px -24px rgba(0,0,0,.5);
  transition: transform .5s cubic-bezier(.2,.75,.2,1);
}
.record-sleeve img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.record--mirror .record-sleeve { left: auto; right: 0; }
.record-disc {
  position: absolute; z-index: 1; top: calc(var(--sw) * .04); left: calc(var(--sw) * .04);
  width: calc(var(--sw) * .92); height: calc(var(--sw) * .92);
  transform: translateX(calc(var(--sw) * .1 * var(--dir)));
  transition: transform 1.2s cubic-bezier(.2,.75,.2,1);
}
.record--mirror .record-disc { left: auto; right: calc(var(--sw) * .04); }
.record.is-in .record-disc { transform: translateX(calc(var(--sw) * .52 * var(--dir))); }
.record:hover .record-sleeve, .record:focus-within .record-sleeve { transform: translateY(-6px); }
.record-vinyl {
  width: 100%; height: 100%; border-radius: 50%; position: relative;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle, #0E0E10 0 17%, transparent 17.5%),
    repeating-radial-gradient(circle, #1C1C1F 0 1px, #111113 1.4px 2.6px);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px var(--vinyl-edge, transparent), 0 18px 36px -18px rgba(0,0,0,.6);
}
.record-disc::after {
  content: ""; position: absolute; inset: 0; border-radius: 50%; pointer-events: none;
  background: conic-gradient(from 25deg, transparent 0 7%, rgba(255,255,255,.11) 12%, transparent 18% 50%, rgba(255,255,255,.07) 61%, transparent 67%);
}
.record-label { position: absolute; inset: 33%; border-radius: 50%; overflow: hidden; }
.record-label img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.record-label::after { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 50%; width: 9%; height: 9%; transform: translate(-50%,-50%); border-radius: 50%; background: var(--bg); }
.record:hover .record-vinyl, .record:focus-within .record-vinyl { animation: vinylSpin 6s linear infinite; }
@keyframes vinylSpin { to { transform: rotate(360deg); } }

/* item text under each object */
.item-meta { margin-top: clamp(30px, 4vw, 42px); max-width: 38ch; }
.item-kind { font-size: 13px; color: var(--fg-muted); }
.item-title { font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 500; font-size: clamp(22px, 2.4vw, 28px); line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 6px; }
.item-byline { font-size: 14px; color: var(--fg-muted); margin-top: 8px; }
.item-desc { font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.65; color: var(--fg-muted); margin-top: 14px; }
.item-links { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; gap: 10px 20px; margin-top: 20px; }

.link-btn { background: none; border: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--copper); padding: 0 0 2px; font: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 500; color: var(--fg); cursor: pointer; }
.link-btn:hover, .link-btn:focus-visible { color: var(--copper); }
.spotify-embed { margin-top: 18px; }
.podcast-note { display: block; margin-top: 6px; font-size: 13px; color: var(--fg-muted); }
.proof { padding: clamp(32px, 4.5vw, 52px) 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--border-soft); }
.proof-label { font-size: 13px; color: var(--fg-muted); }
.proof-list { list-style: none; margin: 10px 0 0; padding: 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px 40px; }
.proof-list li { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: clamp(20px, 2.4vw, 28px); line-height: 1.3; }
.episodes { margin-top: 22px; }
.episodes-label { font-size: 13px; color: var(--fg-muted); margin-bottom: 6px; }
.ep-list { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border); }
.ep { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 38px minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 4px 14px; align-items: center; padding: 12px 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--border); }
.ep-play { width: 36px; height: 36px; border-radius: 50%; border: 1px solid var(--border-strong); background: transparent; color: var(--fg); display: grid; place-items: center; cursor: pointer; transition: border-color .15s, color .15s; }
.ep-play:hover, .ep-play:focus-visible, .ep-play[aria-expanded="true"] { border-color: var(--copper); color: var(--copper); }
.ep-play svg { width: 12px; height: 12px; fill: currentColor; }
.ep-play .i-close { display: none; } .ep-play[aria-expanded="true"] .i-play { display: none; } .ep-play[aria-expanded="true"] .i-close { display: block; }
.ep-title { font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.35; }
.ep-title a { color: var(--fg); text-decoration: none; }
.ep-title a:hover, .ep-title a:focus-visible { color: var(--copper); text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px; }
.ep-open { display: inline-block; margin-top: 8px; font-size: 13px; }
.ep-meta { display: flex; gap: 12px; font-size: 12px; color: var(--fg-muted); margin-top: 2px; }
.ep-player { grid-column: 1 / -1; margin-top: 8px; }
.ep-player iframe { display: block; width: 100%; height: 152px; border: 0; border-radius: 12px; }
.spotify-embed iframe { display: block; width: 100%; border: 0; border-radius: 12px; }


.shelf-section { padding-top: clamp(36px, 5vw, 60px); padding-bottom: clamp(36px, 5vw, 60px); }
.shelf-section + .shelf-section { border-top: 1px solid var(--border-soft); }
.shelf-cta { margin-top: clamp(28px, 4.5vw, 48px); display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; gap: 12px 24px; }
.shelf-cta p { font-size: 14px; color: var(--fg-muted); }

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .book3d, .record-disc, .record-sleeve { transition: none !important; }
  .record:hover .record-vinyl, .record:focus-within .record-vinyl { animation: none !important; }
}

/* ARTICLES */
.feature-issue { border-top: 1px solid var(--border-strong); padding-top: 22px; }
.feature-label { font-size: 13px; color: var(--copper); font-weight: 500; }
.feature-title { font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 500; font-size: clamp(24px, 2.6vw, 32px); line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 10px; }
.feature-title a { color: var(--fg); text-decoration: none; }
.feature-title a:hover, .feature-title a:focus-visible { color: var(--copper); }
.feature-dek { font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; color: var(--fg-muted); margin-top: 12px; }
.feature-meta { font-size: 13px; color: var(--fg-muted); margin-top: 14px; }
.feature-issue .btn { margin-top: 22px; }

.archive { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.35fr) minmax(0, .85fr); gap: clamp(40px, 7vw, 110px); align-items: start; }
.archive-list { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border); }
.archive-row a {
  display: grid; grid-template-columns: 72px minmax(0, 1fr) auto; gap: 8px 20px; align-items: baseline;
  padding: 26px 4px; border-top: 1px solid var(--border); text-decoration: none; color: var(--fg);
}
.archive-no { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: clamp(30px, 3.2vw, 42px); line-height: 1; color: var(--fg-muted); font-variant-numeric: lining-nums tabular-nums; transition: color .25s; }
.archive-title { display: block; font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 500; font-size: clamp(19px, 1.9vw, 23px); line-height: 1.3; transition: transform .3s ease, color .2s; }
.archive-dek { display: -webkit-box; -webkit-line-clamp: 2; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; overflow: hidden; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.6; color: var(--fg-muted); margin-top: 6px; }
.archive-meta { font-size: 13px; color: var(--fg-muted); white-space: nowrap; }
.archive-thumb { display: none; }

/* issue page preview */
.mini-sheet { position: relative; aspect-ratio: 600 / 780; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 2px; background: var(--sheet-bg); container-type: inline-size; box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px var(--sheet-edge), 0 10px 20px -14px rgba(0,0,0,.45); }
.sheet-page { position: absolute; inset: 0; padding: 7.5cqw 7cqw 0; color: var(--sheet-fg); font-family: var(--font-body); text-align: left; }
.sheet-page::before { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; right: 0; height: 1.1cqw; background: var(--copper); }
.sheet-page::after { content: ""; position: absolute; left: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; height: 26%; background: linear-gradient(transparent, var(--sheet-bg)); }
.sheet-mast { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: flex-start; gap: 2cqw; padding-bottom: 4.2cqw; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--sheet-rule); }
.sheet-name { display: block; font-weight: 600; font-size: 3.1cqw; letter-spacing: .05em; line-height: 1.2; }
.sheet-name b { font-weight: 600; color: var(--copper); }
.sheet-no { display: block; font-size: 2cqw; letter-spacing: .06em; color: var(--sheet-muted); margin-top: 1cqw; }
.sheet-tag { flex-shrink: 0; font-size: 1.7cqw; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: .07em; line-height: 1; padding: 1.2cqw 2.4cqw; border-radius: 99px; background: var(--copper); color: var(--sheet-bg); }
.sheet-q { display: block; font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 600; font-size: 4.7cqw; line-height: 1.26; margin-top: 4.6cqw; }
.sheet-sec { display: block; margin-top: 4.2cqw; border-left: .6cqw solid var(--copper); padding-left: 3cqw; }
.sheet-label { display: block; font-size: 1.9cqw; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: .14em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--copper); }
.sheet-sec .sheet-p { display: block; font-size: 2.75cqw; line-height: 1.62; color: var(--sheet-muted); margin-top: 1.6cqw; }

.archive-row a:hover .archive-no, .archive-row a:focus-visible .archive-no, .archive-row.is-active .archive-no { color: var(--copper); }
.archive-row a:hover .archive-title, .archive-row a:focus-visible .archive-title { transform: translateX(6px); }

.archive-stack { position: sticky; top: 110px; }
.stack-stage { position: relative; width: min(100%, 360px); aspect-ratio: 600 / 780; margin-left: auto; }
.sheet {
  position: absolute; inset: 0; border-radius: 2px; overflow: hidden; background: var(--sheet-bg); container-type: inline-size;
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px var(--sheet-edge), 0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.08), 0 18px 34px -22px rgba(0,0,0,.45);
  transform: translate(var(--x, 0), var(--y, 0)) rotate(var(--r, 0deg));
  transition: transform .6s cubic-bezier(.2,.75,.2,1), box-shadow .6s ease;
}
.sheet img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: top; display: block; }
.sheet.is-active { transform: translate(0, -10px) rotate(0deg); box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px var(--sheet-edge), 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.08), 0 34px 60px -26px rgba(0,0,0,.5); }
.stack-caption { font-size: 13px; color: var(--fg-muted); margin-top: 26px; text-align: right; }

.li-list { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border); }
.li-list li { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto; gap: 8px 24px; align-items: baseline; padding: 20px 4px; border-top: 1px solid var(--border); }
.li-title { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: 19px; line-height: 1.35; }
.li-meta { font-size: 13px; color: var(--fg-muted); margin-top: 4px; }
.articles-section { padding-top: clamp(40px, 6vw, 76px); }
.feature-writing { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.1fr) minmax(0, .9fr); gap: clamp(40px, 7vw, 110px); align-items: center; }
.feature-writing .feature-title { font-size: clamp(26px, 3.2vw, 40px); max-width: 22ch; }
.feature-writing .feature-dek { font-size: 16px; max-width: 48ch; }
.fw-stack .stack-stage { margin: 0 auto; width: min(100%, 340px); }
@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .feature-writing { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .fw-stack .stack-stage { width: min(72%, 300px); margin: 12px auto 0; }
}

/* single issue page */
.read-progress { position: fixed; top: 0; left: 0; right: 0; height: 2px; z-index: 60; pointer-events: none; }
.read-progress span { display: block; height: 100%; width: 100%; background: var(--copper); transform-origin: left; transform: scaleX(var(--p, 0)); }
.issue-head { padding: clamp(32px, 5.5vw, 68px) 0 clamp(28px, 4vw, 44px); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-soft); }
.issue-back { font-size: 14px; }
.issue-no { font-size: 14px; color: var(--copper); font-weight: 500; margin-top: clamp(28px, 4vw, 44px); }
.issue-title { font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 400; font-size: clamp(36px, 5.6vw, 72px); line-height: 1.04; letter-spacing: -0.025em; margin-top: 14px; max-width: 18ch; }
.issue-dek { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: clamp(19px, 2vw, 24px); line-height: 1.45; color: var(--fg-muted); margin-top: 22px; max-width: 40ch; }
.issue-byline { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin-top: 30px; font-size: 14px; }
.issue-byline img, .issue-sign img { width: 40px; height: 40px; border-radius: 50%; object-fit: cover; object-position: top; }
.issue-byline .muted { color: var(--fg-muted); }

.issue-body { padding-top: clamp(32px, 4.5vw, 56px); }
.issue-sec { padding: 0; display: grid; grid-template-columns: 110px minmax(0, 680px); gap: 0 clamp(24px, 4vw, 48px); margin-bottom: clamp(32px, 4vw, 44px); }
.issue-sec-no { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: 34px; line-height: 1; color: var(--copper); padding-top: 2px; }
.issue-sec h2 { font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 500; font-size: clamp(22px, 2.3vw, 28px); line-height: 1.25; margin-bottom: 16px; }
.issue-sec p { font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 18px; color: var(--fg); }
.issue-sec p.formula { font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 500; font-size: clamp(20px, 2.1vw, 24px); line-height: 1.45; padding: 18px 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--border); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border); margin: 26px 0; }
.issue-sec p.formula .op { color: var(--copper); }
.issue-quote { margin: clamp(36px, 5vw, 64px) 0; padding: 0 0 0 calc(110px + clamp(24px, 4vw, 48px)); }
.issue-quote p { font-family: var(--font-display); font-style: italic; font-size: clamp(26px, 3.4vw, 42px); line-height: 1.25; max-width: 24ch; border-left: 2px solid var(--copper); padding-left: clamp(18px, 2.5vw, 28px); }
.issue-sign { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; padding-left: calc(110px + clamp(24px, 4vw, 48px)); margin-bottom: clamp(40px, 6vw, 72px); }
.issue-sign p { font-size: 14px; }
.issue-sign .muted { color: var(--fg-muted); font-size: 13px; }
.issue-pager { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; border-top: 1px solid var(--border); margin-bottom: clamp(40px, 6vw, 72px); }
.issue-pager a { display: block; padding: 26px 4px; text-decoration: none; color: var(--fg); }
.issue-pager a + a { text-align: right; border-left: 1px solid var(--border); }
.pager-label { display: block; font-size: 13px; color: var(--fg-muted); }
.pager-title { display: block; font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: clamp(17px, 1.8vw, 21px); line-height: 1.35; margin-top: 6px; transition: color .2s; }
.issue-pager a:hover .pager-title, .issue-pager a:focus-visible .pager-title { color: var(--copper); }
.issue-pager .pager-empty { padding: 26px 4px; }

@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .archive { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .archive-stack { display: none; }
  .archive-row a { grid-template-columns: 52px minmax(0, 1fr) 64px; }
  .archive-meta { grid-column: 2; }
  .archive-thumb { display: block; grid-column: 3; grid-row: 1 / span 2; width: 64px; align-self: start; }
  .issue-sec { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); }
  .issue-sec-no { font-size: 26px; margin-bottom: 8px; }
  .issue-quote, .issue-sign { padding-left: 0; }
  .issue-sec p { font-size: 17px; }
}
@media (max-width: 520px) {
  .issue-pager { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .issue-pager a + a { text-align: left; border-left: 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--border); }
  .li-list li { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .sheet, .archive-title { transition: none !important; }
}

/* CONTACT */
.contact-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, .9fr) minmax(0, 1.1fr); gap: clamp(36px, 6vw, 96px); align-items: start; }
.contact-next, .contact-direct { margin-top: clamp(24px, 3.5vw, 36px); padding-top: 18px; border-top: 1px solid var(--border); max-width: 40ch; }
.contact-next-title { font-size: 13px; color: var(--copper); font-weight: 500; margin-bottom: 6px; }
.contact-next p:not(.contact-next-title) { color: var(--fg-muted); font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; }
.contact-direct { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: baseline; gap: 6px 22px; }
.contact-direct .contact-next-title { flex-basis: 100%; }
.contact-form-wrap { background: var(--surface); border: 1px solid var(--border); border-radius: 4px; padding: clamp(22px, 3.5vw, 36px); }
.contact-form { display: grid; gap: 18px; }
.field { display: grid; gap: 7px; }
.field > span { font-size: 13px; font-weight: 500; color: var(--fg); }
.field input, .field select, .field textarea {
  width: 100%; font: inherit; font-size: 16px; color: var(--fg); background: var(--bg);
  border: 1px solid var(--border-strong); border-radius: 3px; padding: 12px 13px; min-height: 48px;
  transition: border-color .15s, box-shadow .15s;
}
.field input:focus, .field select:focus, .field textarea:focus { outline: none; border-color: var(--copper); box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px color-mix(in srgb, var(--copper) 20%, transparent); }
.field select { appearance: none; background-image: linear-gradient(45deg, transparent 50%, var(--fg-muted) 50%), linear-gradient(135deg, var(--fg-muted) 50%, transparent 50%); background-position: calc(100% - 20px) 50%, calc(100% - 15px) 50%; background-size: 5px 5px; background-repeat: no-repeat; padding-right: 36px; }
.field input::placeholder, .field textarea::placeholder { color: var(--fg-muted); opacity: .7; }
.field textarea { min-height: 130px; resize: vertical; line-height: 1.55; }
.req { color: var(--copper); }
.form-note { font-size: 13px; color: var(--fg-muted); margin: 0; }
.field-optional { font-weight: 400; color: var(--fg-muted); }
.field > .field-msg { font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.45; color: var(--copper); }
.field.is-invalid input, .field.is-invalid select, .field.is-invalid textarea { border-color: var(--copper); }
.field-row { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 18px; }
.field-row--3 { grid-template-columns: 1.1fr 1fr .9fr; }
.form-submit { justify-self: start; margin-top: 4px; }
.hp { position: absolute; left: -9999px; width: 1px; height: 1px; opacity: 0; }
[hidden] { display: none !important; }
.form-error { font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.55; color: var(--copper); }
.form-error a { color: inherit; }
.form-submit[disabled] { opacity: .6; cursor: progress; }
.form-sent:focus { outline: none; }
.form-sent-title { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: 24px; margin-bottom: 8px; }
.form-sent p:not(.form-sent-title) { color: var(--fg-muted); }
@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .contact-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
}
@media (max-width: 560px) {
  .field-row, .field-row--3 { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .form-submit { justify-self: stretch; }
}

/* SPEAKING timeline */
.timeline { margin: clamp(36px, 5vw, 64px) 0 0; padding-top: 22px; border-top: 1px solid var(--border); }
.timeline-head { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: baseline; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 6px 24px; }
.timeline-title { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: 20px; }
.timeline-sub { font-size: 13px; color: var(--fg-muted); }
.tl-track { position: relative; height: 96px; margin: 8px 12px 0; }
.tl-line { position: absolute; left: 0; right: 0; top: 64px; height: 1px; background: var(--border-strong); transform-origin: left; transform: scaleX(0); transition: transform 1.3s cubic-bezier(.3,.7,.2,1); }
.timeline.is-active .tl-line { transform: scaleX(1); }
.tl-year { position: absolute; top: 74px; left: calc(var(--pos) * 1%); font-size: 12px; color: var(--fg-muted); padding-left: 6px; border-left: 1px solid var(--border-strong); line-height: 1; padding-top: 2px; }
.tl-today { position: absolute; top: 40px; left: calc(var(--pos) * 1%); height: 36px; border-left: 1px dashed var(--teal); }
.tl-today span { position: absolute; top: -18px; left: 0; transform: translateX(-50%); font-size: 11px; color: var(--teal); white-space: nowrap; }
.tl-dot {
  position: absolute; top: 64px; left: calc(var(--pos) * 1%); width: 26px; height: 26px; margin: 0; padding: 0;
  transform: translate(-50%, -50%); background: none; border: 0; cursor: pointer; border-radius: 50%;
  opacity: 0; transition: opacity .4s ease;
  transition-delay: calc(var(--i) * 90ms + 500ms);
}
.timeline.is-active .tl-dot { opacity: 1; }
.tl-dot::before {
  content: ""; position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 50%; width: 11px; height: 11px; transform: translate(-50%,-50%);
  border-radius: 50%; background: var(--copper); border: 1.5px solid var(--copper);
  transition: transform .2s ease, box-shadow .2s ease;
}
.tl-dot.is-upcoming::before { background: var(--bg); }
.tl-dot[data-row="1"] { top: 38px; }
.tl-dot[data-row="1"]::after { content: ""; position: absolute; left: 50%; top: 18px; width: 1px; height: 14px; background: var(--border-strong); }
.tl-dot.is-selected::before { transform: translate(-50%,-50%) scale(1.45); box-shadow: 0 0 0 5px color-mix(in srgb, var(--copper) 22%, transparent); }
.tl-dot:focus-visible { outline: 2px solid var(--teal); outline-offset: 2px; }
.tl-foot { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: flex-end; gap: 20px; margin-top: 18px; min-height: 84px; }
.tl-date { font-size: 13px; color: var(--copper); font-weight: 500; }
.tl-event { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: clamp(19px, 2vw, 24px); line-height: 1.25; margin-top: 4px; }
.tl-role { font-size: 14px; color: var(--fg-muted); margin-top: 4px; }
.tl-controls { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px; flex-shrink: 0; }
.tl-step { width: 38px; height: 38px; border-radius: 50%; border: 1px solid var(--border-strong); background: transparent; color: var(--fg); cursor: pointer; display: grid; place-items: center; transition: border-color .15s, color .15s; }
.tl-step:hover, .tl-step:focus-visible { border-color: var(--copper); color: var(--copper); }
.tl-step svg { width: 14px; height: 14px; stroke: currentColor; fill: none; stroke-width: 1.8; }
.tl-count { font-size: 13px; color: var(--fg-muted); min-width: 44px; text-align: center; }
.appearance-link { color: inherit; text-decoration: underline; text-decoration-color: var(--copper); text-underline-offset: 3px; }
.appearance-link:hover, .appearance-link:focus-visible { color: var(--copper); }
.upcoming-tag { display: inline-block; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5; padding: 0 8px; margin-right: 8px; border: 1px solid var(--copper); color: var(--copper); border-radius: 20px; }
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .tl-line { transition: none !important; transform: scaleX(1) !important; }
  .tl-dot { transition: none !important; opacity: 1 !important; }
}

/* ABOUT page */
.about-headline { font-size: clamp(30px, 4vw, 46px); line-height: 1.18; max-width: 18ch; }
.js .about-headline { opacity: 0; filter: blur(6px); transform: translateY(8px); }
.is-active .about-headline { animation: focusIn .9s ease-out forwards; }
@keyframes focusIn { to { opacity: 1; filter: blur(0); transform: translateY(0); } }

.about-intro { padding-top: clamp(36px, 6vw, 68px); }
.about-intro-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0,200px) minmax(0,1fr); gap: clamp(28px, 5vw, 56px); align-items: start; }
.about-portrait-ph { aspect-ratio: 4 / 5; background: var(--bg-alt); border: 1px dashed var(--border); display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; border-radius: 2px; }
.about-portrait-ph span { font-size: 12px; color: var(--fg-muted); text-align: center; padding: 0 14px; }
.about-sub { margin-top: 18px; font-size: clamp(16px, 1.5vw, 18px); color: var(--fg-muted); max-width: 58ch; }
.about-bio { margin-top: 18px; font-size: 16px; max-width: 62ch; }

.expertise-list { border-top: 1px solid var(--border); }
.expertise-item { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border); padding: 28px 0; display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0,0.32fr) minmax(0,0.68fr); gap: 20px; }
.expertise-item h3 { font-size: clamp(19px, 2.1vw, 23px); }
.expertise-item p { color: var(--fg-muted); max-width: 58ch; }
.tag-row { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px; margin-top: 14px; }
.tag { font-size: 12px; padding: 4px 11px; border-radius: 20px; border: 1px solid var(--border); color: var(--fg-muted); }

.stat-row { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: clamp(24px, 4vw, 48px); margin-top: 32px; padding-top: 28px; border-top: 1px solid rgba(242,238,228,0.18); position: relative; }
.stat-num { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: clamp(28px, 3.4vw, 40px); color: var(--copper); }
.stat-label { font-size: 13px; color: rgba(242,238,228,0.65); margin-top: 4px; }
.band .note { margin-top: 28px; color: rgba(242,238,228,0.8); max-width: 62ch; position: relative; }

.edu-list { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--border); }
.edu-list li { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border); padding: 16px 2px; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 6px 20px; }
.edu-program { font-size: 15px; }
.edu-school { font-size: 14px; color: var(--fg-muted); }

.rec-list { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 24px clamp(24px, 4vw, 48px); }
.rec-list li { border-top: 1px solid var(--border); padding-top: 16px; }
.rec-title { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: 17px; }
.rec-detail { font-size: 14px; color: var(--fg-muted); margin-top: 3px; }

/* SPEAKING page */
.talk-lead .word { display: inline-block; opacity: 0; transform: translateY(10px); }
.talk-lead.is-active .word { animation: wordRise .5s ease-out forwards; }
@keyframes wordRise { to { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); } }
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .talk-lead .word { animation: none !important; opacity: 1 !important; transform: none !important; }
}

.talk-block { border-top: 1px solid var(--border); padding: 40px 0; }
.talk-block:last-child { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border); }
.talk-title { font-size: clamp(22px, 2.6vw, 28px); max-width: 24ch; }
.talk-audience { margin-top: 10px; font-size: 14px; color: var(--copper); font-weight: 500; }
.talk-paragraph { margin-top: 16px; max-width: 62ch; color: var(--fg-muted); }
.takeaways { margin-top: 24px; }
.takeaways-label { font-size: 13px; color: var(--fg-muted); margin-bottom: 10px; }
.takeaways ul { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; display: grid; gap: 8px; max-width: 56ch; }
.takeaways li { font-size: 15px; padding-left: 20px; position: relative; }
.takeaways li::before { content: ''; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 9px; width: 6px; height: 6px; border-radius: 50%; background: var(--copper); }
.copy-btn {
  margin-top: 18px; font-family: var(--font-body); font-size: 13px; padding: 7px 14px; border-radius: 20px;
  border: 1px solid var(--border-strong); background: transparent; color: var(--fg-muted); cursor: pointer;
  transition: border-color .15s, color .15s;
}
.copy-btn:hover, .copy-btn:focus-visible { border-color: var(--copper); color: var(--fg); }
.copy-btn.copied { border-color: var(--teal); color: var(--teal); }

.kit-note { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; gap: 20px; flex-wrap: wrap; background: var(--bg-alt); border: 1px dashed var(--border); border-radius: 3px; padding: 20px 24px; }

.appearance-list { border-top: 1px solid var(--border); }
.appearance-item { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border); padding: 18px 2px; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; gap: 16px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.appearance-main { font-size: 15px; }
.appearance-venue { color: var(--fg-muted); }
.appearance-meta { font-size: 13px; color: var(--fg-muted); text-align: right; white-space: nowrap; }
   1180px+ : large desktop / iMac / external monitors (container caps at 1180px, above that is just margin)
   1024–1180 : laptops — MacBook Pro/Air, most Windows laptops
   860–1024  : small laptops, iPad landscape, Surface-type tablets
   660–860   : tablets in portrait, large phones in landscape (iPhone Pro Max, most Android landscape)
   430–660   : phones in portrait, larger models (iPhone Pro Max, most Android flagships)
   0–430     : smaller phones (iPhone SE/mini, compact Android)
   Plus a short-viewport-height rule for phones held sideways, where vertical space is the constraint.
   ========================================================================== */

@media (max-width: 1024px) {
  .hero-grid { gap: 40px; }
  .shelf { --bw: 226px; --sw: 208px; }
}

@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .hero-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .hero-visual { order: -1; max-width: 220px; opacity: .8; }
  .about-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .expertise-item { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .rec-list { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .about-intro-grid { grid-template-columns: minmax(0,150px) minmax(0,1fr); }
  .page-hero-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; align-items: start; }
  .shelf { --bw: 196px; --sw: 176px; }
}

/* Hamburger menu below 760px */
@media (max-width: 760px) {
  .nav { position: relative; z-index: 30; }
  .nav-inner { flex-wrap: nowrap; }
  .nav-toggle { display: flex; }
  .nav-links {
    display: none; position: absolute; top: 100%; left: 0; right: 0;
    flex-direction: column; flex-wrap: nowrap; gap: 0; background: var(--bg); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-soft);
    padding: 4px clamp(20px, 4vw, 48px) 12px; z-index: 20;
    max-height: calc(100dvh - 70px); overflow-y: auto; overscroll-behavior: contain;
    box-shadow: 0 18px 30px -24px rgba(0,0,0,.35);
  }
  .nav-links.open { display: flex; }
  .nav-links a { padding: 12px 2px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-soft); width: 100%; font-size: 15px; }
  .nav-links a:last-child { border-bottom: none; }
}

@media (max-width: 660px) {
  .shelf { --bw: 200px; --sw: 190px; grid-template-columns: 1fr; row-gap: 56px; }
  .shelf::before, .shelf::after { display: none; }
  .shelf-item, .shelf-item:nth-child(2) { width: 100%; justify-self: stretch; }
  .item-stage { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-strong); }
  .tl-foot { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; }
  .tl-controls { align-self: stretch; justify-content: space-between; }
  .about-intro-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .about-portrait-ph, .portrait-photo { max-width: 160px; }
  section { padding: 44px 0; }
  .appearance-item { flex-direction: column; gap: 4px; }
  .appearance-meta { text-align: left; white-space: normal; }
  .kit-note { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; }
}

@media (max-width: 359px) {
  .page-title { font-size: 46px; }
  .page-title .indent { padding-left: .6em; }
  .issue-title { font-size: 32px; }
  .wordmark { font-size: 17px; }
  .nav-right { gap: 12px; }
}

@media (max-width: 430px) {
  .nav-inner { padding: 16px 20px; }
  .btn { width: 100%; text-align: center; }
  .diagram-nodes { gap: 8px; }
  .node-line { display: none; }
  .shelf { --bw: 180px; --sw: 170px; }
  .page-actions .text-link { width: 100%; text-align: center; border-bottom: 0; text-decoration: underline; text-decoration-color: var(--copper); text-underline-offset: 4px; }
}

/* phones held sideways */
@media (max-height: 430px) and (orientation: landscape) {
  .hero-visual { display: none; }   /* sideways phones: keep headline visible */
  .nav-links a { padding: 9px 2px; }
  .page-hero { padding: 28px 0 28px; }
  .page-title { font-size: clamp(44px, 7vw, 72px); }
  .hero { padding: 32px 0 40px; }
  .about-intro { padding-top: 32px; }
  section { padding: 36px 0; }
}

/* phones only */
@media (max-width: 660px) {
  /* Home */
  .hero-visual { display: none; }

  /* Home */
  .diagram-nodes { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; flex-wrap: nowrap; gap: 10px; }
  .node-line { display: none; }

  /* About */
  .stat-row { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 10px; }
  .stat-num { font-size: clamp(19px, 6vw, 26px); white-space: nowrap; }
  .stat-label { font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.35; }

  /* Books & podcasts */
  .shelf-section .item-stage { justify-content: center; }

  /* Footer */
  .footer-inner { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto; align-items: center; row-gap: 12px; column-gap: 10px; }
  .footer-name { grid-column: 1 / -1; }
  .footer-inner nav { flex-wrap: nowrap; justify-content: space-between; gap: 6px; }
  .footer-inner a { font-size: clamp(10px, 2.9vw, 12.5px); white-space: nowrap; }
}